[Ideas For Design] Program gives asymmetrical Spice tolerance
Spice is unable to accommodate asymmetric tolerances for worstcase analysis. However, the DISTRIBUTION statement available in Monte Carlo analysis can accommodate asymmetric tolerances by creating histogram bins. Asymmetric tolerances can easily occur...
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Contributing Author
[Ideas For Design] Robust, low-cost continuous phase FSK modulator
In bandpass data transmission, one common way to design low-cost frequency-shift-keying (FSK) analog modulators is to use two independent oscillators that have outputs switched according to the binary input wave to be modulated. While this approach is...
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Contributing Author
[Ideas For Design] Inexpensive "power ok" signal for the PC
It’s often handy to have an LED indicate “Power OK” status in electronic equipment. Single-supply designs need only a resistor and an LED to perform this function. A personal computer, on the other hand, has four supply voltages (+5 V,...
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Contributing Author
[Ideas For Design] Multiplex A/D inputs without software
The circuit described here uses hardware instead of software routines and multiple I/O ports to select multiplexer channels in a data-acquisition system. It features an 800-ksample/s 14-bit ADC (U1), which receives and converts signals from an...
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Contributing Author