ISSUE DATE: FEBRUARY 3, 2003 OPTIONS
Success Story: Consumer electronics, Assertion-based verification, Motion-control feedback systems, Embedded in ED


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February 3, 2003 - In This Issue

[Success Story]
The TiVo Box Redefines Television Viewing...As It Creates A New TV Viewer Lifestyle
The television industry changed forever back in January 1999 when a new home entertainment device debuted at the Consumer Electronics show in Las Vegas. Presented by TiVo Inc., this technology gave TV viewers recording capabilities far beyond the...  — Roger Allan

[Leapfrog: First Look]
Assertions Stand Guard Over SoC Clock Domains
In the simulation and verification world, particularly with regard to system-on-a-chip (SoC) design closure, certain fault types have made their way to silicon with greater frequency. Many of today's SoCs contain multiple asynchronous clocks, passing...  — David Maliniak

[Design View / Design Solution]
Design Robust, Fault-Tolerant Motion-Control Feedback Systems
Full article begins on Page 2 Successful designers will understand the key role played by receiver ICs, encoder signal cabling, terminations, and pc-board layout. Today's demanding industrial applications require rugged, reliable robots and...  — Phill Leyva

[Ideas For Design]
Passive RC Filters Afford Low Cost And High Selectivity
At audio frequencies, LC filters were undesirable because of expensive and bulky inductors. Prior to the advent of solid-state active devices, passive RC filters were an audio design option. During the last 30 years, analog active RC filters and...  — Richard M. Kurzrok

[Ideas For Design]
Software Filter Boosts Signal-Measurement Stability, Precision
Small or embedded systems often require a delicate measurement in the presence of high noise or interference. Without fancy filtering hardware, high-speed processing, or digital signal processing, it can be difficult to extract a stable signal of...  — Bob Dvorak

[Editorial]
Volunteering Goes Beyond Emergencies And Holidays
People volunteer for many reasons, but tragedies such as the destruction of the World Trade Center and storms like tornadoes and hurricanes bring out the best in us. We cannot say enough about the rescuers who exhaust themselves pulling survivors from...  — Dave Bursky

[POV: Point Of View]
Several Paths Lead To Passive Integration
A quiet revolution is occurring in passive component integration. The advanced electronic systems being designed and built today require greater component density for increased functionality. They also demand lower equivalent series inductance for...  — Robert Heistand II

[Pease Porridge]
What's All This K2-W Stuff, Anyhow? (Part 2)
Here are some additional comments on the K2-W that did not fit in last month's column (Electronic Design, Jan. 6, p. 20). The K2-W had adequate gain and dc stability, and it was fast enough for many analog computing...  — Bob Pease

[TechView: The Industry]
90-nm Flows Readied
Pure-play silicon foundries are joining hands with EDA vendors to offer libraries that are verified in silicon and validated on tools. In this way, foundries can ease their customers' path into system-on-a-chip (SoC) design at geometries of 150 mm and...  — Staff

[TechView: The Industry]
Headphone Amp Bridges Low Power And Distortion
As multimedia becomes ubiquitous, personal electronic devices now require a driver for audio outputs. Fairchild Semiconductor has introduced the FAN7005 headphone amplifier to fill the conflicting requirements for high fidelity and low power...  — Staff

[TechView: The Industry]
Code|Lab For .Net
Microsoft's Visual Studio .Net (www.microsoft.com) gained additional support with the integration of the code|lab Embedded Development Environment (EDE) from Accelerated Technology, Embedded Systems Division of Mentor Graphics. The EDE is...  — Staff

[TechView: Analog & Power]
Light Sensor Sees Like We Do
Light sensors are important in power management, as they control the dimming of display backlights. Yet typical semiconductor-based light sensors are too sensitive to infrared energy, causing them to trigger dimming circuits inaccurately....  — David G. Morrison

[TechView: Analog & Power]
Family Of RF ICs Drops Power Yet Maintains Speed
The advent of zero-intermediate-frequency transmitter architectures is limited by the choice of digital-to-analog converters available. Current parts consume up to 2 W to achieve a few hundred megahertz operation in direct digital synthesis (DDS)....  — David G. Morrison

[TechView: Analog & Power]
Low-Power Delta-Sigma ADC
Low-power delta-sigma ADC embedded systems requiring low-power analog functions can turn to the low-power ADS1244 24-bit, delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter (ADC). Developed by Texas Instruments' Burr-Brown division in Tucson, Ariz., this ADC is...  — David G. Morrison

[TechView: Communications]
10-Gbit Ethernet Over Copper: It Had To Happen
We should have seen it coming. Once we got 1-Gbit Ethernet over copper, it was obvious someone would want to do 10 Gbits/s over copper also, even though we have a perfectly good 10-Gbit Ethernet (10GE) fiber standard with many suppliers. But while...  — Louis E. Frenzel

[TechView: Communications]
Cable Modem Gets DOCSIS 2.0 Okay
Cable modem gets DOCSIS 2.0 okay. Cable Television Laboratories (www.CableLabs.com) has certified Texas Instruments' DOCSIS 2.0 cable modem. Called waves, the tests ensure modems meet Data Over Cable Service Interface Standard (DOCSIS) 2.0....  — Louis E. Frenzel

[TechView: Communications]
IPsec On The Motherboard
With network security becoming more critical and companies demanding faster and easier security solutions, security chips are emerging on PC motherboards. Crypto chip manufacturer Cavium Networks and motherboard maker ABIT Computer have announced...  — Louis E. Frenzel

[TechView: Components & Test]
Signal Source Delivers Strong Price/Performance
The first 20-MHz function/arbitrary waveform generator with variable-edge pulses and pulse-width modulation (PWM)—at a cost of $1850—comes by way of Agilent Technologies. The 33220A's pulse and PWM capability, combined with its 50-Msample/s,...  — Roger Allan

[TechView: Components & Test]
Digital I/O Card Shaves Cost Off Mixed-Signal IC Testing
The LCDI0 card from Third Millennium Test Solutions (3MTS) cost-effectively tests the digital portion of mixed-signal ICs. This open-architecture, reconfigurable automatic-test-equipment (ATE) card plugs into slots 3 through 10 of the company's 3M20...  — Roger Allan

[TechView: Components & Test]
Electronic Circuit Breaker Limits Downtime
Electronic circuit breaker limits downtime. In factory-automation settings where 24-V switching supplies power multiple loads, the fault on a single load circuit can shut down the power supply, disabling all loads. The ESS20 electronic circuit breaker...  — Roger Allan

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
To Compile Or !(To Compile) Assembly Is The Question
C is the language of choice for embedded development, but assembler still ranks high. This is especially true for 8-bit MCUs. But is assembler really the best choice for optimal code size and execution efficiency? For 32- and 64-bit...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
PC/104+SBC Packs Pentium
Joining an 850-MHz Pentium III to a PC/104Plus system actually takes two boards, so placing it at the top of a PC/104Plus stack makes the most sense. The Jaguar sports a Socket 370 that handles Celeron and Pentium III processors, starting with a...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
Rule-Based System Links Ada,UML, And Legacy Code
Ada, the programming languageof the Department of Defense (DoD), is alive and kicking. The combination of Ada and UML (Universal Model Language) can be found in Rhapsody 4.1 from I-Logix. Rhapsody for Ada supports both Ada 83 and Ada...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
IDE RAID Storage Fits On CompactPCI Blade
The pair of hot-swappable 40-Gbyte drives on the Adtron IC6M CompactPCI card are configured in a RAID 1 mirror configuration. The automatic rebuild function is invoked when a new drive is installed. Real-time system status is monitored using a PICMG...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
Do µP Compilers Measure Up?
Many DSP, 8-, or 16-bit microcontroller developers continue to cling to assembler while their colleagues dealing with 32- or 64-bit processors work exclusively with high-level languages like C, C++, and Java. This is often due to the myth that...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
MISRA C: Safer Is Better
Vehicle software design outside the entertainment realm is tougher than most system designs. Reliability and safety usually hold greater significance than features or maximum performance. On the whole, hardware and software designs tend to be very...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
64-Bit CPU Draws A Mere 0.6 W
Operating at 300 MHz, Toshiba's 64-bit MIPS-based TMPR4955-BFG-300 processor uses 0.6 W of power running at full speed. The chip is built using 0.13-µm CMOS technology. It uses a 32-bit SysAD bus, and it has a IEEE754-compatible floating point...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
Keep The Database Secure
Sleepy Cat Software's Berkeley DB High Availability 4.1 adds new high availability and encryption features. Database failover is handled by replication in multiple processor environments. The encryption support uses the Advanced Encryption Standard...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
Mini PCI Express Standard Moves Toward Approval
The Draft 1.0 Mini PCI Express Specification of the compact implementation of the heir apparent to the PCI throne has been picked up by the PCI-SIG with expected approval in the first quarter. It augments the 1.0 PCI Express Specification completed in...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
Xray Supports Symbian OS
Accelerated Technology, the Embedded Systems Division of Mentor Graphics Corp., has released its Xray debugger for Symbian OS v6. The debugger was validated using Texas Instruments' OMAP ARM/DSP-based system-on-a-chip. Prices for licenses start at...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
Trace Tool Detects RTOS Faults
The graphical QNX Systems Analysis Tool offers event visualization, making it easier to pinpoint problems due to synchronization, logic faults, and hot spots. Available to users of the QNX Momentics Professional Edition, which runs on the Eclipse...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
Low-Cost 8051 For Networking
Starting at under $9, the Dallas Semiconductor DS80C400 integrates a 75-MHz 8051, three 18.75-Mbit/s serial ports, a CAN 2.0 controller, a one-Wire master, 64 GPIO, and a 10/100-Mbit/s Ethernet MAC. A TCP IPv4/v6 stack is built in. Development can...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
Analog Core Minimizes EMI
The RCM3400 analog RabbitCore module's low-EMI features, including a clock spectrum spreader, reduce EMI problems and make it easier to pass CE and regulatory RF emissions tests. Based on a 29.4-MHz Rabbit 3000-based CPU, the subsystem includes an...  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
Field Monitoring Made Simple
Serial or networked devices can be easily monitored using FieldServicePro from FieldServicePro Inc. The Windows-based application is designed for field technicians that need to monitor or troubleshoot embedded systems. Pricing starts at $129....  — William Wong

[Embedded in Electronic Design]
Standardized Embedded Linux
The Embedded Linux Consortium's Embedded Linux Consortium Platform Specification 1.0 (ELCPS), an application programming interface (API) specification, should allow developers to target any ELCPS conformant system. The ELCPS is modeled after the...  — William Wong

[New Products]

Embedded Interface Combines Ethernet Connectivity,I/O Versatility  — Lisa Fakhry

Software Test Tool Eases Migration To TTCN-3  — Lisa Fakhry

Eight-Slot PXI Chassis Yields Precise Timing,Synchronization  — Lisa Fakhry

PC/104,PC/104+SBC Boots From The Box  — Lisa Fakhry

Vector Processing System Squeezes In 238 Million FPGAs  — Lisa Fakhry

IPMI-Based SBC Supports PICMG 2.16 Platforms  — Lisa Fakhry

Emulator/Programmer Unit Conducts In-Circuit Debugging Without Probes  — Lisa Fakhry

ESD Suppression IC Eliminates Waveform Distortion  — Lisa Fakhry

Fiber-Optic EMI Adapters Increase Shielding To —50 dB At 4 GHz  — Lisa Fakhry

Telecom Apps Utilize High-Surge-Tolerant Powercross Fuse  — Lisa Fakhry

PC/104 Utility Board Provides 60-V Optical Isolation  — Lisa Fakhry

Interface Adapter Incorporates Huge 128-Byte FIFO  — Lisa Fakhry

GPS Receiver IC Draws 10 mA From 2.7-V Supply  — Lisa Fakhry

Rugged Magnetic-Latching Relay Goes To The Extreme  — Lisa Fakhry

Fixed Terminal Blocks Handle 300-V,30-A Operation  — Lisa Fakhry

Tiny SMT Jog Lever Switch Eases Component Density Issues  — Lisa Fakhry

Differential I/O Connectors Carry Signals At 2.5 Gbits/s Per Pair  — Lisa Fakhry

Analog SPST Switches Offer Low 10-nA Leakage Currents  — Lisa Fakhry

Low-Profile Relay Ratchets Down Power Use  — Lisa Fakhry

Low-Gravity Inertial Sensors Provide 1200-mV/s Sensitivity  — Lisa Fakhry

Optical Temperature Sensor Responds In Less Than 1 ms  — Lisa Fakhry

Digital Thermal Sensors Function Without External Components  — Lisa Fakhry

Pressure-Sensor Serial Interface Allows For Protocol Switching  — Lisa Fakhry

8-Bit Microcontroller Touts ISP Capability  — Lisa Fakhry





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